If ciprofloxacin fails to treat your infection or you can’t use it, your doctor might prescribe an alternative fluoroquinolone like levofloxacin or moxifloxacin. These share a similar mechanism but may have different efficacy against specific bacteria.
Another option is a different class of antibiotics altogether. Tetracyclines, such as doxycycline or minocycline, are broad-spectrum and often effective against many bacteria susceptible to ciprofloxacin. However, they are less potent against some Gram-negative bacteria.
For serious infections, beta-lactam antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, and carbapenems, provide strong alternatives. Carbapenems, for instance, are reserved for resistant infections, but are potent broad-spectrum antibiotics.
Aminoglycosides, like gentamicin or tobramycin, are another possibility, typically used in combination with other antibiotics for severe infections. They are powerful but carry a risk of kidney damage.
The best alternative depends on the specific bacteria causing the infection, your medical history, and potential drug interactions. Always consult your doctor for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment recommendations. They will perform tests to identify the bacteria and determine antibiotic susceptibility.