Potential Side Effects and Drug Interactions

A single 1g dose of azithromycin generally causes mild side effects. However, some individuals experience more pronounced reactions. Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Less frequent but potentially serious side effects include allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing), irregular heartbeat, and liver problems.

Always inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. Azithromycin interacts with several medications, potentially altering their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.

Medication Class Specific Medications (examples) Potential Interaction
Anticoagulants Warfarin Increased bleeding risk
Ergot alkaloids Ergotamine, Dihydroergotamine Increased risk of ergotism (peripheral vasoconstriction)
Pimozide Pimozide Increased risk of QT prolongation (heart rhythm disturbance)
Statins Simvastatin Increased risk of myopathy (muscle damage)
Digoxin Digoxin Increased Digoxin levels

If you experience any unusual symptoms after taking azithromycin, contact your doctor immediately. This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your physician or pharmacist before starting any medication, including azithromycin, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking other medications.