PAH is a serious condition where blood pressure in the arteries leading from your heart to your lungs becomes abnormally high. This increased pressure makes it harder for your heart to pump blood, leading to shortness of breath, fatigue, and other symptoms.
Understanding the Pressure Increase
Normally, blood flows easily through these pulmonary arteries. In PAH, the arteries narrow and thicken, creating resistance and increasing pressure. This increased pressure strains your heart, potentially leading to long-term complications.
Who is Affected?
PAH affects people of all ages, though it’s more common in women. Family history of PAH increases your risk. Certain medical conditions, like connective tissue disorders, can also contribute to developing PAH.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Symptoms vary, but common signs include shortness of breath, especially with exertion; fatigue; dizziness; chest pain; and swelling in your ankles and legs. If you experience these, consult a doctor immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.
