Select prednisone or prednisolone based on individual patient needs and the specific condition being treated. Prednisone is often preferred due to its widespread availability and lower cost. However, prednisolone offers advantages in certain situations. For instance, prednisolone is the active form in the body and may be more suitable for individuals with impaired liver function, who may struggle to metabolize prednisone efficiently.
Dosage and Administration
Dosage depends on the severity of the illness, patient response, and other factors. Doctors carefully adjust dosages, often starting high and gradually tapering down to minimize side effects. Oral administration is common; however, injectable forms exist for severe conditions requiring immediate high doses. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely. Regular blood tests monitor the body’s response and adjust medication as needed.
Side Effects and Management
Common side effects include weight gain, increased blood sugar, high blood pressure, mood changes, and increased risk of infection. Doctors discuss potential side effects before prescribing and monitor for them throughout treatment. Lifestyle changes, like diet modification and regular exercise, and additional medication can often mitigate these side effects. Report any unusual symptoms immediately to your doctor.
Alternatives and Combined Therapies
Corticosteroids are not always the sole treatment. They may be used alongside other medications, such as immunosuppressants, for more complex situations. Discuss alternative treatment options with your doctor if corticosteroids aren’t suitable or if side effects are problematic. This ensures a treatment strategy that best suits your overall health profile.
