Potential Side Effects and Risks Associated with Clomiphene Citrate

Clomiphene citrate, while effective for some men, carries potential side effects. These vary in severity and frequency. Common side effects include hot flashes, headaches, and visual disturbances like blurred vision or light sensitivity. These usually subside after treatment ends.

Gastrointestinal Issues

Some men experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. These are typically mild and self-limiting. However, if symptoms are severe or persistent, contact your doctor immediately. Adjusting the dosage or timing of medication intake might help.

More Serious Side Effects

Less common, but more serious, side effects include gynecomastia (breast enlargement) and liver problems. Gynecomastia generally resolves after discontinuing clomiphene citrate. Liver problems require prompt medical attention and may necessitate cessation of treatment. Regular blood tests are often recommended to monitor liver function during treatment.

Psychological Effects

Mood swings and depression are possible. Open communication with your physician about any psychological changes is crucial. Appropriate management strategies may involve adjusting medication or seeking psychological support.

Fertility Considerations

Multiple pregnancies are a potential complication for partners of men using clomiphene citrate. Careful monitoring is important. Also, Infertility may persist despite clomiphene citrate treatment. Discuss realistic expectations with your doctor.