Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication, a type of steroid hormone that your body naturally produces. Doctors prescribe it to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. It works by binding to receptors inside your toddler’s cells, affecting how those cells function. This impacts several processes, including the body’s inflammatory response. Less inflammation means reduced swelling, redness, and pain.
How Prednisone Affects the Body
Specifically, prednisone modifies the production of proteins involved in inflammation. It also influences the activity of immune cells, reducing their ability to trigger allergic reactions or attack the body’s own tissues (autoimmune diseases). This makes it useful for treating various conditions, from asthma and allergies to certain inflammatory diseases. Remember that prednisone is a powerful medication, and its effects vary depending on the dosage and your child’s specific condition.
Important Considerations
Prednisone’s effects aren’t limited to inflammation and the immune system. It can also influence blood sugar levels, bone density, and appetite. These side effects necessitate careful monitoring by a physician, particularly for toddlers, who are still developing.